Nylon Insert Lock Nut

Nylon Insert Lock Nut

Nylon insert lock nuts are hexagonal threaded fasteners that use a non-metallic polyamide collar to generate prevailing torque when installed on a mating bolt or screw. The nylon insert interferes with the external thread, creating resistance to rotation and helping reduce unintended loosening during service.
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Description

Technical Parameters

Nylon insert lock nuts are hexagonal threaded fasteners that use a non-metallic polyamide collar to generate prevailing torque when installed on a mating bolt or screw. The nylon insert interferes with the external thread, creating resistance to rotation and helping reduce unintended loosening during service.


Also known as nylon lock nuts or prevailing torque lock nuts, these fasteners are available in different dimensions, nut profiles, materials, and surface finishes. Common metric designs include thin and regular-height hexagon nuts specified by applicable ISO or DIN standards.


Nylon insert lock nuts are used in machinery, vehicle components, electrical equipment, and general industrial assemblies. Selection depends on thread compatibility, mechanical requirements, installation space, operating temperature, and environmental exposure.

 

Key Features

 

Prevailing Torque Locking: The nylon collar creates friction against the mating external thread, providing resistance to rotation independently of the clamping force at the bearing surface.


Compact Hexagonal Design: Hexagonal bodies accommodate standard wrench and socket tools. Different nut heights provide options for installation clearance and thread engagement.


Material Options: Carbon steel and stainless steel configurations serve different mechanical and environmental requirements. Material selection should match the applicable product standard and joint design.


Metric and Inch Threads: Metric coarse and fine threads, UNC, and UNF are common thread systems for industrial fasteners.


Defined Inspection Requirements: Dimensional checks, thread gauging, proof load testing, and prevailing torque testing can be specified according to the applicable product standard and purchase requirements.

 

Technical Specifications

 

Parameter

Specifications

Product Type

Hexagonal nylon insert lock nuts

Metric Product Standards

ISO 10511, ISO 7040, DIN 985, DIN 982

Inch Product Standard

ASME B18.16.6

Metric Thread System

ISO metric threads

Inch Thread Systems

UNC, UNF

Common Metric Sizes

M4, M5, M6, M8, M10, M12, M16, M20

Common Inch Sizes

1/4", 5/16", 3/8", 1/2", 5/8", 3/4"

Base Materials

Carbon steel, stainless steel

Stainless Steel Designations

A2, A4

Nylon Insert Material

Polyamide (PA66)

Surface Finishes

Plain finish, zinc plating

Thread Inspection

GO/NO-GO thread gauges

Mechanical Testing

Proof load testing to the applicable product requirements

Locking Performance Testing

Prevailing torque testing to ISO 2320

Corrosion Testing

Neutral salt spray testing to ASTM B117 or ISO 9227 when specified

 

Applications

 

Industrial Machinery

Used in equipment brackets, protective covers, mounting assemblies, and supporting components where threaded joints require resistance to rotation.

Automotive and Transportation

Suitable for selected vehicle brackets, interior assemblies, equipment enclosures, and non-critical mechanical connections that meet the specified fastener requirements.

Electrical Equipment

Used in control cabinets, electrical enclosures, equipment frames, and mounting panels where the nylon insert is compatible with the operating temperature.

Conveyors and Automation

Applied to selected supports, covers, mounting points, and mechanical assemblies. Safety-critical or severe-vibration joints require application-specific fastener selection.

 

Key Selection Factors

 

Thread Size and Pitch: Match the nut to the bolt's nominal diameter, pitch, and thread system. Metric threads and inch-series threads are not interchangeable. Fine-thread applications require the correct matching pitch.


Nut Profile and Clearance: Select the nut height according to available space, bolt length, and required thread engagement. Check the dimensional drawing and applicable standard before ordering.


Material and Strength: Choose carbon steel or stainless steel according to mechanical loading and environmental exposure. The nut's mechanical properties must be compatible with the mating bolt and joint design.


Corrosion Resistance: Zinc-plated steel is commonly used for general indoor applications. Stainless steel grades such as A2 and A4 are options for selected corrosive environments. Actual corrosion resistance depends on the material, surface condition, exposure, and operating environment.


Temperature Compatibility: Nylon insert performance is affected by temperature and material characteristics. For applications involving elevated temperatures, confirm that the insert material is suitable for the required operating conditions. All-metal prevailing torque nuts may be more appropriate when a polymer insert cannot meet the application requirements.


Coating and Hydrogen Embrittlement: Electroplating high-strength steel fasteners can introduce hydrogen embrittlement risks. Applicable prevention measures and post-plating treatments must follow the relevant fastener and coating requirements.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

 

Q: Can nylon insert lock nuts be reused?

A: Repeated installation and removal can reduce prevailing torque. Reuse should follow the applicable product requirements and assembly procedures. A fixed number of reuse cycles should not be assumed without supporting test results.

Q: Do nylon insert lock nuts seal threaded connections?

A: No. The nylon collar provides resistance to rotation but does not establish a pressure-rated or fluid-tight seal. A separate sealing solution is required when leak prevention is part of the joint design.

Q: Are nylon insert lock nuts suitable for high-temperature applications?

A: Suitability depends on the insert material, temperature exposure, and required locking performance. Check the material's technical data against the intended operating conditions.

Q: Can custom thread sizes and surface finishes be requested?

A: Requests can specify non-standard dimensions, fine pitches, material grades, and surface finishes. Drawings and applicable standards help define the required configuration.

Q: What quality documents can accompany an order?

A: Purchase requirements may include dimensional inspection records, material certificates, and mechanical or corrosion test reports. The required documentation should be identified in the RFQ and agreed upon before order placement.

 

Request a Quote

 

For a quotation, provide the following information:

Product Standard: ISO, DIN, ASME, or another applicable specification.
Thread Size and Pitch: For example, M10 × 1.5 or 1/2"-13 UNC.
Material and Property Class: Specify carbon steel or stainless steel and the required mechanical grade.
Surface Finish: Plain finish, zinc plating, or another specified coating.
Order Quantity: Initial order volume and estimated annual demand.

Application Conditions: Operating temperature, corrosion exposure, and joint requirements.
Documentation: Required material certificates, inspection records, and test reports.
Providing these details helps establish the required dimensions, material, locking performance, and purchasing specifications for the intended application.

 

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